Ovarian Cyst Management

An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms on or within the ovary. These cysts are common and often harmless, typically occurring as part of the normal menstrual cycle or due to hormonal fluctuations. Most ovarian cysts are functional cysts, which form during ovulation when a follicle fails to rupture or when a follicle reseals after releasing an egg.

Ovarian cysts may also develop due to conditions such as endometriosis or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or as a result of ovarian tumors. While many ovarian cysts cause no symptoms and resolve on their own, some may lead to pain or discomfort, especially if they rupture, become large, or cause the ovary to twist (ovarian torsion).

Diagnosis of ovarian cysts typically involves pelvic examination, ultrasound imaging, and sometimes blood tests to assess hormone levels. Treatment varies depending on the type, size, and characteristics of the cyst, and may include observation, medication, or surgery. It's essential for individuals experiencing symptoms such as pelvic pain, bloating, or changes in menstrual cycles to seek medical evaluation for proper diagnosis and management.

Category:Ovarian Cyst Management